SOX6 (SRY-Box Transcription Factor 6): SOX6 is a protein that plays a vital role in the development and differentiation of various tissues, including cartilage, muscle, and the central nervous system. It is crucial for chondrocyte differentiation and skeletal development, as well as for regulating neuronal development. Dysregulation of SOX6 has been associated with skeletal abnormalities and may affect cognitive function, emphasising its varied role in developmental processes.